is a financial budget and retail planning process that calculates the amount of merchandise a retailer can purchase within a specific timeframe. It acts as a guardrail to ensure businesses remain within their financial goals while maintaining enough stock to meet customer demand. Key Components of OTB

While specific variations exist, the fundamental logic behind OTB is:

Retailers use data rather than "gut instinct" to manage their inventory levels. An OTB plan typically factors in: The projected revenue for the period. Current Inventory: The physical stock already on hand. Projected Markdowns: Discounts expected during the period.