Totemism and animism (belief in spirits of nature). 2. Ancient World (Antiquity)
Democracy (Athens), Roman law, and classical philosophy. 3. Middle Ages (5th – 15th Century) obshhaja harakteristika jepoh
Use of stone tools, nomadic lifestyle, and the emergence of primitive art (cave paintings). Social Structure: Tribal communities based on kinship. Totemism and animism (belief in spirits of nature)
The period from the early 20th century to the present, defined by rapid technological acceleration. The period from the early 20th century to
Theocentrism—God is the center of the universe. 4. The Renaissance (14th – 17th Century)
The French Revolution and the American War of Independence. 6. Contemporary Era (Recent Time)
The phrase (General Characteristics of Eras) typically refers to a historical and cultural analysis of the major stages of human civilization. Each era is defined by its unique social structures, economic systems, and dominant worldviews. 1. Prehistoric Era (Stone Age)