Dampening

The dissipation of energy to stop oscillations, like a shock absorber converting motion into heat.

Having standby resources prevents a system-wide breakdown when demand spikes. Summary of Common Dampening Methods Primary Material Common Use Case Passive Rubber, felt, or springs General noise reduction and vibration isolation. Decoupling Air gaps or isolators Preventing vibrations from traveling between surfaces. Absorption Acoustic foam or baffles Reducing echoes in a room or studio. dampening

The concept is even applied metaphorically in . Companies must "dampen the shocks" of sudden market changes or shipping delays. The dissipation of energy to stop oscillations, like